![]() “CREATE TABLE” is the one responsible for the creation of the table in the database. CREATE TABLE `TableName` (`fieldname` dataType ) ENGINE = storage Engine Tables can be created using CREATE TABLE statement and it actually has the following syntax. SHOW DATABASESĬREATE TABLE command is used to create tables in a database You can see list of existing databases by running following SQL command. You can find the list of all collations and character sets here The best practice while using local languages like Arabic, Chinese etc is to select Unicode (utf-8) character set which has several collations or just stick to default collation utf8-general-ci. CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS movies CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci You need to select the rules of collation which in turn depend on the character set chosen.įor instance, the Latin1 character set uses the latin1_swedish_ci collation which is the Swedish case insensitive order. The character set can be defined at different levels viz, server, database, table and columns. Data is stored in MySQL using a specific character set. Many people use MySQL to store data other than English. CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS movies Ĭollation is set of rules used in comparison. Without the use of IF NOT EXISTS MySQL throws an error. When IF NOT EXISTS is used database is created only if given name does not conflict with an existing database’s name. IF NOT EXISTS let you to instruct MySQL server to check the existence of a database with a similar name prior to creating database. If you are not the only one accessing the same MySQL server or if you have to deal with multiple databases there is a probability of attempting to create a new database with name of an existing database. Now let’s improve our SQL query adding more parameters and specifications.Ī single MySQL server could have multiple databases. Note: you can also use the command CREATE SCHEMA instead of CREATE DATABASE You can create a database in MySQL by executing following SQL command. Imagine you need to create a database with name “movies”. ![]()
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